Başar Gökcen B et al.2020Gynecological Endocrinology
Data on eating disorders in women with PCOS is insufficient. The objective of this case study was to examine the hypothesis that women with PCOS exhibit more impaired eating than healthy women. Women ...
Cito G et al.2020The world journal of men's health
To date, the key role of vitamin D in male reproductive system has been suggested, since the expression of vitamin D receptors and metabolizing enzymes was demonstrated in the testis and spermatozoa. ...
Objective: To understand how Title X providers currently engage with fertility awareness-based methods (FABMs) for pregnancy prevention in Title X clinics across the United States. Materials and Metho...
Gnoth C et al.2020Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
PURPOSE: Many physicians and other healthcare professionals are often asked questions on interfering factors for conception by couples with a desire for children. Such possible disturbances include, f...
Phthalates could be introduced into clothing as chemical additives or impurities, becoming a potential source of human exposure. We measured the concentrations of 15 phthalates in new preschool childr...
Liew Z et al.2020Environmental health perspectives
BACKGROUND: Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are widespread persistent organic pollutants and endocrine disruptors. High doses of perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS) and perfluorooctanoic ac...
Tully L et al.2020
Open Access
Obstetrics & Gynecology Science
Objective: Premenstrual syndrome (PMS) affects millions of women. While over-the-counter products have helped with the physical symptoms of PMS, emotional symptoms have been less well supported. The o...
No Authors Listed2020LiverTox: Clinical and Research Information on Drug-Induced Liver Injury [Internet]
Naltrexone is a synthetic opioid antagonist used in prevention of relapse of opiate addiction and alcoholism. Naltrexone has been associated with low rates of serum enzyme elevations during therapy an...
Simmons RG et al.2020Best Practice & Research. Clinical Obstetrics & Gynaecology
Fertility awareness-based methods (FABMs) of family planning involve monitoring various signs and symptoms of fertility during the menstrual cycle to identify the "fertile window," or the days of the ...
Signs and SymptomsPregnancy PreventionFertility Signs
Objective: While genitourinary complications during treatment for ovarian cancer are well-known, long-term adverse outcomes have not been well characterized. The number of ovarian cancer survivors has...
Objective: To estimate the association between physical activity and risk of subclinical and clinical pregnancy loss among women with a history of pregnancy loss.
Design: Prospective cohort study as a...
Najmabadi S et al.2020Paediatric and Perinatal Epidemiology
BACKGROUND: There is variability between women for days of menstrual bleeding, cycle lengths, follicular phase lengths, and luteal phase lengths, related to age and parity.
OBJECTIVE: To describe tot...
Chang CP et al.2020Paediatric and Perinatal Epidemiology
BACKGROUND: Previous research has demonstrated that women instructed in fertility awareness methods can identify the Peak Day of cervical mucus discharge for each menstrual cycle, and the Peak Day has...
OBJECTIVES: Endometriosis is a chronic disease with no known cure. Persons affected by this disease often use complementary therapies such as dietary changes to reduce their symptoms, and so it is imp...
Rodriguez-Wallberg KA et al.2020Fertility and Sterility
Objective: To assess infant (<1 year) and childhood (1-18 years) mortality in singletons conceived through assisted reproductive techniques (ART) versus naturally conceived singletons.
Design: Nationw...
Infant MortalityCryopreserved Embryo Transfer OutcomesProspective Cohort Studies
Asthana S et al.2020Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol
Background: Role of Oral Contraceptive (OC) as a risk factor for cervical cancer remained controversial and unclear.
Objective: To evaluate risk of cervical cancer in OC users and non-users through a...
It is recognized that the trabecular bone score (TBS) provides skeletal information, and frailty measurement is significantly associated with increased risks of adverse health outcomes. Given the subo...
Barcikowska Z et al.2020International journal of environmental research and public health
Dysmenorrhea often significantly reduces the quality of women's life and is still an important public health problem. Despite numerous studies, the pathomechanism of dysmenorrhea is not fully understo...
Background: Despite great advances in assisted reproductive technology, poor ovarian response (POR) is still considered as one of the most challenging tasks in reproductive medicine. OBJECTIVE AND
Ra...
Bordewijk EM et al.2020The Cochrane database of systematic reviews
BACKGROUND: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common condition affecting 8% to 13% of reproductive-aged women. In the past clomiphene citrate (CC) used to be the first-line treatment in women with...
We examined the underlying relationship between fracture risk factors and their imminent risk. Results suggested that having past year fracture, worse past year general health, worse past year physica...
Zeng Q et al.2020
Open Access
Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience
Background: The National Institute on Aging-Alzheimer's Association (NIA-AA) has proposed a biological definition of Alzheimer's disease (AD): individuals with both abnormal amyloid and tau biomarkers...
Coomarasamy A et al.2020
Open Access
American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology
Progesterone is essential for the maintenance of pregnancy. Several small trials have suggested that progesterone supplementation may reduce the risk of miscarriage in women with recurrent or threaten...
Nowadays, most of the swimsuits are mainly made of artificial fibres, which have interesting properties such as water repellence and fast drying. Swimsuits contain a wide range of additives, which can...
IMPORTANCE: Prior studies have raised concern about maternal acetaminophen use during pregnancy and increased risk of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and autism spectrum disorder (ASD)...
Objective: To evaluate the relative risk of cervical neoplasms among copper intrauterine device (Cu IUD) and levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine system (LNG-IUS) users.
Methods: We performed a retr...
Cyclophosphamide (CYP) is one of the alkylating chemotherapeutic agents and its adverse effects on folliculogenesis in the ovary are well-known due to the previous scientific research on this topic. M...
Despite research indicating that sleep disorders influence reproductive health, the effects of sleep on reproductive hormone concentrations are poorly characterized. We prospectively followed 259 regu...
Conz L et al.2020Acta Obstetricia Et Gynecologica Scandinavica
Introduction: Epidemiological studies have shown that some hormonal contraceptive methods are associated with increased breast cancer risk, especially if used over long periods. Our objective was to c...
Breast Cancer RiskLong-Term Side EffectsMeta-Analysis
Delbaere I et al.2020
Open Access
Upsala Journal of Medical Sciences
Delayed childbearing is currently a major challenge in reproductive medicine as increased age has an important impact on successful conception, both in natural and in assisted reproduction. There is a...
SoleimanvandiAzar N et al.2019
Open Access
Nursing Practice Today
Background: Health service utilization (HSU) is a significant health and political issue. Awareness of factors that affect HSU and the status of health service utilization can help health professional...
Side EffectsMental Health EffectsContraception Impact
Rowe M et al.2020
Open Access
Trends in Ecology & Evolution
All multicellular organisms host microbial communities in and on their bodies, and these microbiomes can have major influences on host biology. Most research has focussed on the oral, skin, and gut mi...
Byun J et al.2020Journal of Minimally Invasive Gynecology
STUDY Objective: Prior research has collectively shown that endometriosis is inversely related to women's adiposity. The aim of this study was to assess whether this inverse relationship holds true by...
Moradinazar M et al.2020
Open Access
Breast Cancer (Dove Medical Press)
Background: Although the use of contraceptive hormones is a risk factor for development of breast cancer, level of risk is unknown; thus the current research was conducted to investigate the effect of...
Xie L et al.2020
Open Access
Evidence-based Complementary and Alternative Medicine : eCAM
Purpose: To assess the efficacy and safety of berberine on reproductive endocrine and metabolic outcomes in women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).
Methods: PubMed (from 1950), the Cochrane Libr...
Importance: Dietary supplements marketed for male fertility commonly contain folic acid and zinc based on limited prior evidence for improving semen quality. However, no large-scale trial has examined...
Female fecundity is finely regulated by hormonal signaling, representing a potential target for endocrine-disrupting chemicals. Among the chemicals of most concern are the perfluoroalkyl substances (P...
PFAS EffectsEnvironmental Chemical ExposureEndometrial Function Disruption
Elboim-Gabyzon M et al.2020International journal of women's health
Primary dysmenorrhea is a chronic health condition that affects primarily young women. Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) has been suggested as an effective pain reduction modality in ...
Dinehart E et al.2020Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics
Intrauterine devices (IUDs) are effective and safe long-acting reversible contraceptive methods for preventing unplanned pregnancies. While extensive studies were conducted to evaluate return to ferti...
# Ethnic diversity in fertility treatment 2018
UK ethnicity statistics for IVF and DI fertility treatment
Published: March 2021
[**Download the underlying dataset as .xlsx (27kb)**](https://www.hfea.g...
IVF OutcomesEthnic and Racial InequalitiesUK Registry Data
This study investigated the association between synthetic ovarian hormone use [i.e., the oral contraceptive (OC) pill] and basal C-reactive protein (CRP), peripheral blood immune cell subsets, and cir...
In 2006-2008, 610 premenopausal, spontaneously menstruating women in the Metro Vancouver region participated in a Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR)-funded singlecycle in which they collect...
Cycle Phase MetabolismBiomarker CollectionBasal Temperature Methods
Naltrexone is used as an off-label treatment in low doses for several chronic immune-modulated disorders in many countries. Although only small-scale clinical trials have been performed, these suggest...