Endometriosis may be the precursor of clear cell or endometrioid ovarian cancer. In this review, we focus on the prevalence of endometriosis in ovarian cancer and related clinical and epidemiological issues. According to 15 published reports, the rank order of the prevalence of endometriosis in each histologic type was clear cell (39.2%) > endometrioid (21.2%) > serous (3.3%) > mucinous type (3.0%). The high prevalence of endometriosis in clear cell and endometrioid types is a consistent finding in Japan and western countries. However, the incidence of the clear cell type is much higher (15-20% vs. 7-8%), and that of the endometrioid type is lower (7-16% vs. 18-26%), in Japan compared with western countries. This review is also concerned with the relationship between the presence of ovarian endometriosis and clinical features such as age, parity, menopausal status, clinical stage, and survival in ovarian cancer patients.
endometriosis prevalence ovarian cancer histologic type, clear cell ovarian cancer endometriosis precursor prevalence, endometrioid ovarian cancer endometriosis association epidemiology, Yoshikawa endometriosis ovarian cancer Japan western comparison, ovarian endometriosis malignant transformation clinical features, clear cell carcinoma incidence Japan versus western countries, endometriosis ovarian cancer age parity menopausal status survival, endometriosis-associated ovarian cancer prevalence systematic review, histological subtypes ovarian cancer endometriosis coexistence
PMID 11093056 11093056 DOI 10.1159/000052873 10.1159/000052873
Cite this article
Yoshikawa, H., Jimbo, H., Okada, S., Matsumoto, K., Onda, T., Yasugi, T., & Taketani, Y. (2000). Prevalence of endometriosis in ovarian cancer. *Gynecologic and obstetric investigation*, *50 Suppl 1*(Suppl. 1), 11-17. https://doi.org/10.1159/000052873
Yoshikawa H, Jimbo H, Okada S, Matsumoto K, Onda T, Yasugi T, et al. Prevalence of endometriosis in ovarian cancer. Gynecol Obstet Invest. 2000;50 Suppl 1(Suppl. 1):11-17. doi:10.1159/000052873
Yoshikawa, Hiroyuki, et al. "Prevalence of endometriosis in ovarian cancer." *Gynecologic and obstetric investigation*, vol. 50 Suppl 1, no. Suppl. 1, 2000, pp. 11-17.
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