This study explored a multifactorial model for the prediction of the intensity of depressive symptoms in postpartum women. Data were gathered from 213 pregnant women during the second trimester of pregnancy and at 6 months postpartum. Participants were assessed according to a number of psychosocial variables. A path analysis indicated that four variables had a direct effect on postpartum depressive symptomatology level: lower occupational status, prenatal depression level, more distal stressors and a personal psychiatric history. Eight variables, which reflected past and present experiences, showed an indirect effect. The implications of these findings are discussed.
psychosocial predictors postpartum depressive symptoms, prenatal depression predicting postpartum depression path analysis, occupational status psychiatric history postpartum mood, multifactorial model postpartum depression risk factors, stressors pregnancy second trimester depression prediction, postpartum depressive symptomatology level predictors, Bernazzani psychosocial variables postpartum depression, path analysis prenatal risk factors postpartum mood disorder, personal psychiatric history postpartum depression risk, pregnancy psychosocial assessment depression screening
PMID 9387085 9387085 DOI 10.1016/s0165-0327(97)00077-3 10.1016/s0165-0327(97)00077-3
Cite this article
Bernazzani, O., Saucier, J. F., David, H., & Borgeat, F. (1997). Psychosocial predictors of depressive symptomatology level in postpartum women. *Journal of affective disorders*, *46*(1), 39-49. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0165-0327(97)00077-3
Bernazzani O, Saucier JF, David H, Borgeat F. Psychosocial predictors of depressive symptomatology level in postpartum women. J Affect Disord. 1997;46(1):39-49. doi:10.1016/s0165-0327(97)00077-3
Bernazzani, Odette, et al. "Psychosocial predictors of depressive symptomatology level in postpartum women." *Journal of affective disorders*, vol. 46, no. 1, 1997, pp. 39-49.
Keywords
Adult, Depression, Postpartum/diagnosis/psychology, Female, Humans, Life Change Events, Personality Development, Personality Inventory, Pregnancy, Recurrence, Risk Factors, Social Support, Socioeconomic Factors
Jung SJ et al., 2018Journal of Affective Disorders
Introduction: The association of suicide with the use of oral contraceptives (OC) is unknown in the Asian population. We aimed to evaluate the association of OC use and suicidal behavior in a national...
Svendal G et al., 2012Journal of Affective Disorders
Background: Mood disorders are a major cause of disability in developed countries, and contraceptive agents among the most widely used medications. The relationship between contraceptive agents and mo...
Righetti-Veltema M et al., 1998Journal of Affective Disorders
BACKGROUND: Depressed new mothers usually do not seek and therefore do not receive any psychiatric help.
METHODS: In order to assess predictive signs of postpartum depression (PPD), an unselected sam...
Benvenuti P et al., 1992Journal of Affective Disorders
Thirty cases of post-partum psychotic disorders occurred between 1973 and 1987 and hospitalized at the Psychiatric Ward of Florence University were studied and followed up. A structured diagnostic int...